Brick is the most popular and common material for the construction of houses for several millennia.
What is brick? In simple words – this is a bar of clay. You saw architectural monuments – cathedrals, churches, towers? They look amazing even after centuries, and they are erected from ordinary ceramic brick. The product is famous not only for its high aesthetic properties. Ceramic brick is durable, durable, fiery, has good soundproofing properties, the ability to store heat, it easily tolerates temperature changes, does not absorb any substances, even radiation.
Brick is made by semi -dry pressing and plastic molding. When forming, a mass of raw materials is extruded, dry in the chambers, and then firing in the furnaces. The pressing method implies that a moisturized cheesecake is given a form using high pressure, then without a drying, they are sent to firing. A brick made in the second way absorbs moisture, so it is not used to build a foundation, basements, and other elements of the “zero” cycle.
But, to buy ceramic brick made by pressing, ideal for the construction of the partitions of the building inside, since it is even and perfectly smooth.
Ceramic brick is divided into other parameters, for example, for its intended purpose, three types are distinguished – special, private and facing.
Partitions that carry the walls are made from ordinary (construction) brick. It is rough, rough, often has an uneven coloring. Subsequently, it needs to be covered with a facing layer, plaster, paint and the like.
Facing brick is used as a finishing material of interiors and facade. In turn, it can be shaped and textured.
A special brick is designed for operation in extreme conditions. For example, for the construction of fireplaces, various furnaces, fire options with high density and the ability to withstand regular temperature fluctuations are used. The clinker brick is very durable and durable, has a high frost- wear and tear and color resistance.
If an ordinary brick is covered with plaster, then the color here does not matter, then for facial brick is an important parameter. Now, ceramic brick has a wide range of colors from black to white shade. And the coating of a metal polymer allows you to create the most unexpected drawings, colors and even inscriptions.
You can determine the quality of brick by its color and, oddly enough, sound. Good, high -quality brick, if you hit or abandon it, makes a ringing sound, and in the core has a rich color, which slightly pale to the edges, has no spots, chips, cracks, dull angles.